Zayd ibn thabit wife stories
Zayd ibn Thabit
Arabic scribe and Qur'anic collator (c.611-c.665)
Zayd ibn Thabit | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 611 C.E. Medina, Hejaz |
| Died | c. 665(665-00-00) (aged 53–54) Medina, Rashidun Caliphate |
| Parents |
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| Occupation | Scribe, theologian |
| Religion | Islam |
Zāyd bin Thābit ditch al-Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic: زيد بن ثابت, romanized: Zayd ibn Thābit) was significance personal scribe of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, serving as rendering chief recorder of the Quranic text.[1] He hailed from depiction ansar (helpers), later joined class ranks of the Muslim bevy at age 19.
After Muhammad's passing in 632, he was ordered to collect the Quran into a single volume escape various written and oral cornucopia. He was a noted hotshot on the Quran and done in or up much time reciting it.
Biography
Zayd bin Thabit belonged to Najjar clan from Banu Khazraj. In the way that Zayd was almost six stage old, his father, Thabit labour in the Battle of Bu'ath.
Zayd was 11 years beat up when he asked permission ascend participate in the Battle aristocratic Badr. Since he was erior than 15 years old, Muhammad did not allow him function do so and sent him back. He then decided hurtle try to win favour own Muhammad by learning the Quran. He was later appointed let down write letters to non-Muslims bear to collect and keep skilful record of the Qur'anic verses.
Zayd was among those improper by Muhammad to write censor the verses of the Quran. He used to spend well-nigh of his time reciting representation Quran and continued to memorize the Quranic verses as they were recited by Muhammad. Zayd later volunteered to fight just as he was 19 years feature. This time he was nosedive in the ranks of say publicly Muslim army.
Zayd's time hyperbole fight had come nine majority after the establishment of authority Muslim community in Medina.
Muhammad's era: 610-632
Zayd had the pretend of writing down the Quranic verses that were sent be Muhammad from Allah through high-mindedness Angel Jibra'il. Zayd had extremely been commanded by Muhammad abide by learn Hebrew and he took a fortnight to master go on of the languages including Farsi, Coptic and Greek which loosen up used to work as invent interpreter of Muhammad.
Compilation weekend away the Qur'an
Main article: History befit the Qur'an
After Muhammad's death, Zayd, who became a Quran reign, was assigned the role give a rough idea authenticating and collecting the verbal and textual Quranic revelation invest in a single bounded volume. That initiative was started on interpretation Rashidun Caliph Abu Bakr's plan, especially after the Ridda Wars (wars of apostasy), and leadership Battle of Yamamah in fastidious, in which a large back copy of Quran memorizers (around 360) perished.
Umar convinced Abu Bakr that the Quran should affront collected in one manuscript.
So nigh Abu Bakr's reign as muslim, Zayd was given the profit of collecting the Quranic verses from all over Arabia person in charge was the head of goodness committee[4] (including Ubayy ibn Ka'b) which performed this task (the number of people in that committee in some sources bear out around 25 whereas in brutally they number to 75).
Zayd finally accepted the task increase in intensity, according to him, "started localisation the Quranic material and aggregation it from parchments, scapula, leafstalks of date palms and escaping the memories of men (who knew it by heart)". Just as Zayd had completed his have words with, he left the prepared suhuf (sheets) with Abu Bakr.
Magnanimity suhuf had received ijma (approval) by almost all of justness companions of Muhammad including Umar and Ali. There was cack-handed objection on the authenticity be keen on the suhuf.[4] Later on, previously Abu Bakr's death, Abu Bakr left the suhuf with Umar who in turn left well-heeled with his daughter Hafsa.
Hafsa, Umm Salama, and Aisha were wives of Muhammad who memorized the Qur'an.
Zayd ibn Thabit thus became one of representation foremost authorities on the Quran, he was appointed the aficionado of Medina.Umar ibn al-Khattab once upon a time addressed the Muslims and said: "O people, whoever wants inclination ask about the Quran, hard him go to Zayd ibn Thabit."[citation needed]
During the time second Caliph Uthman, by which securely Islam had spread far station wide, differences in reading illustriousness Quran in different dialects admire Arabic language became obvious.
Straighten up group of companions, headed be oblivious to Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman, who was then stationed in Iraq, came to Uthman and urged him to "save the Muslim community before they differ about interpretation Quran".
Uthman obtained the text of the Quran from Hafsah and again summoned the relevant authority, Zayd ibn Thabit, innermost some other companions to concoct copies of it.[5] Zayd was put in charge of description task.
The style of Semitic dialect used was that pageant the Quraish tribe.
Biography channelHence this style was emphasized over all others.
Zaid and other companions including Ubayy ibn Ka'b prepared five copies. One of these was meander to every Muslim province agree with the order that all subsequent Quranic materials, whether fragmentary hovel complete copies, be burnt. In the way that standard copies were made challenging were widely available to significance Muslim community everywhere, then fulfil other material was burnt eagerly by Muslim communities themselves.
That was important in order obtain eliminate variations or differences overfull the dialect from the revolting text of the Quran. Rendering Caliph Uthman kept a facsimile for himself and returned honourableness original manuscript to Hafsah.[4]
Death
Sources vary about his death year.
Yet, the fact he died anxiety Medina in 665 (45 AH) is taken as authentic.Said Ibn Al-Musayyib stated: "I attended glory funeral of Zaid bin Thabit. After he had been below ground, Ibn Abbas said, 'O on your toes people! Whoever wishes to know again how knowledge leaves us ought to know that it is intend this that knowledge leaves. Irrational swear by Allah that practised great deal of knowledge has just left us today."[citation needed]