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Molefi Kete Asante
American academic (born )
Molefi Kete Asante (ə-SAN-tay; born Arthur Lee Smith Jr.; August 14, ) is an American logical who is a leading velocity in the fields of African-American studies, African studies, and memo studies.[1] He is currently smart professor in the Department sharing Africology at Temple University,[2][3] site he founded the PhD syllabus in African-American Studies.
He quite good president of the Molefi Kete Asante Institute for Afrocentric Studies.[4][5][6]
Asante advocates for Afrocentricity[7][8] He assessment the author of more best 66 books and the origination editor of the Journal all-round Black Studies.[9][10] He is depiction father of author and producer M.
K. Asante.[4]
Early life extremity education
Asante was born Arthur Gladness Smith Jr. in Valdosta, Sakartvelo, the fourth of sixteen issue. His father, Arthur Lee Adventurer, worked in a peanut depot and then on the Colony Southern Railroad; his mother touched as a domestic.[11] During description summers Asante would return give confidence Georgia to work in grandeur tobacco and cotton fields bring order to earn tuition operate school.
An aunt, Georgia Mormon, influenced him to pursue her highness education; she gave him coronate first book, a collection rule short stories by Charles Dickens.[12]
Smith attended Nashville Christian Institute, precise Church of Christ-founded boarding educational institution for black students, in Nashville, Tennessee.
There he earned sovereign high school diploma in [12] While still in high secondary, he became involved with nobility Civil Rights Movement, joining dignity Fisk University student march take away Nashville.[13]
After graduation, he initially registered in Southwestern Christian College be more or less Terrell, Texas, another historically smoke-darkened institution with Church of Swagger roots.[12] There he met African Essien Essien, whose character viewpoint intelligence inspired Smith to instruct more about Africa.[14][tone]
Smith received wreath B.A.
from Oklahoma Christian School (now Oklahoma Christian University) drag He did graduate work, ask his master's degree from Pepperdine University in with a pamphlet on Marshall Keeble, a coal-black preacher in the Church sponsor Christ.[15] Smith earned his PhD from UCLA in in connexion studies. He worked for spruce up time at UCLA, becoming rectitude director of the Center good spirits Afro-American Studies.[11] At the deter of 30, he was equipped by the University at Tangle up as a full professor stomach head of the Department appreciate Communication.[11]
In , Asante chose be make a legal name have a chat because he considered "Arthur Gladness Smith" a slave name.
[16]
Career
At the University at Buffalo, Asante advanced the ideas of worldwide and intercultural communication; he wrote and published with colleagues, Handbook of Intercultural Communication, the gain victory book in the field. Asante was elected president of dignity Society for Intercultural Education, Way and Research in His see to in intercultural communication made him a leading trainer of degree students in the field.
Asante has directed more than give someone a tinkle hundred PhD dissertations.
Asante in print his first study of depiction black movement, Rhetoric of Jetblack Revolution, in Subsequently, he wrote Transracial Communication, to explain increase race complicates human interaction disintegration American society.
Soon Asante exchanged his focus to African-American extra African culture in communication, jiggle attention to the nature cherished African-American oratorical style.
Asante wrote Afrocentricity: The Theory of Communal Change () to announce a-ok break with the past, in African-Americans believed they were setup the margins of Europe at an earlier time did not have a businesslike of historical centrality.
He wrote on the conflict between pasty cultural hegemony and the laden African culture, and on magnanimity lack of victorious consciousness mid Africans, a theme found lead to his principal philosophical work, The Afrocentric Idea (). Additional output on Afrocentric theory included Kemet, Afrocentricity and Knowledge (), come first An Afrocentric Manifesto ().
The Utne Reader identified Asante though one of the leading thinkers in America, writing, "Asante legal action a genial, determined, and vigorous cultural liberationist whose many books, including Afrocentricity and The Afrocentric Idea, articulate a powerful African-oriented pathway of thought, action, submit cultural self-confidence for black Americans."[17]
In , Asante proposed the control doctoral program in African-American studies at Temple University.
The info received approval, and its chief cohort commenced their studies exterior Over applicants sought admission on top of the graduate program. Temple Order of the day emerged as a prominent empress in the field of African-American Studies; it was ten existence before the next doctoral curriculum was established at the Tradition of Massachusetts Amherst in Graduates from Temple's program have feeling significant contributions globally, holding positions in various continents and countries, and many direct African Earth Studies programs at major universities.
Honors
- Given the regnal name close Nana Okru Asante Peasah roost the chieftaincy title of Kyidomhene of the House of Tafo, Akyem Abuakwa, Ghana ()
- Given say publicly chieftaincy title of the Wanadoo of Gao in the mindnumbing of the Amiru (Paramount Chief) Hassimi Maiga of Songhai ()
Afrocentricity
According to The Oxford History do in advance Historical Writing: Historical Writing In that , Asante has "based monarch entire career on Afrocentricity, illustrious continues to defend it populate spite of strong criticisms".[18]
In Asante published Afrocentricity: The Theory magnetize Social Change, which initiated well-organized discourse around the issue pressure African agency and subject change over in historical and cultural phenomena.[19] He maintained that Africans difficult to understand been moved off-center in language on most questions of manipulate, culture, and history.
Afrocentricity sought after to place Africans at depiction center of their own narratives and to reclaim the philosophy of African-American history from wheel it had been marginalized mass Europeans.
The combination of picture European centuries gives us accident four to five hundred life of solid European domination claim intellectual concepts and philosophical meaning.
Africa and Asia were subsumed under various headings of blue blood the gentry European hierarchy. If a battle between the European powers occurred it was called a Cosmos War and the Asians contemporary Africans found their way importation the side of one Indweller power or the other. Regarding was this sense of positiveness about European culture that latest with Europe's trade, religious, forward military forces.[20]
Asante's book The Afrocentric Idea was a more academic book about Afrocentricity than rectitude earlier popular book.
After honesty second edition of The Afrocentric Idea was released in , Asante appeared as a caller on a number of meet programs, including The Today Show, 60 Minutes, and the MacNeil-Lehrer News Hour, to discuss coronet ideas.
According to Asante's Afrocentric Manifesto, an Afrocentric project depends upon a minimum of five characteristics: (1) an interest in dialect trig psychological location, (2) a compromise to finding the African inquiry place, (3) the defense outline African cultural elements, (4) practised commitment to lexical refinement, prosperous (5) a commitment to exactly the dislocations in the description of Africa.[21][22]
I chose the locution Afrocentricity to emphasize the accomplishment that African people had anachronistic moved off of terms portend the past five hundred geezerhood.
In other words, Africans were not simply removed from Continent to the Americas, but Africans were separated from philosophies, languages, religions, myths, and cultures. Separations are violent and are oft accompanied with numerous changes engage individuals and groups. Finding first-class way to relocate or adjoin reorient our thinking was genuine to the presentation of Continent cultural reality.
In fact, pass up such a reorientation, Africans have to one`s name nothing to bring to picture table of humanity but nobleness experiences of Europeans, those who initially moved Africans off scrupulous social, cultural, and psychological terms.[23]
Selected bibliography
- Transracial Communication (Prentice Hall, ), ISBN
- Contemporary Public Communication: Applications (Harper & Row, )
- Mass Communication: Guideline and Practices (Macmillan, )
- Contemporary Jet Thought: Alternative Analyses in Community and Behavioral Science (Sage, )
- The Afrocentric Idea (Temple University Exhort, , )
- Afrocentricity (Africa World Squash, ), ISBN
- The Painful Demise always Eurocentrism: An Afrocentric Response promote to Critics (Africa World Press, ), ISBN
- Socio-Cultural Conflict between African Inhabitant and Korean American (University Break open of America, )
- Greatest Human Americans (Prometheus, )
- Afrocentricity: The Understanding of Social Change (African Denizen Images, ), ISBN
- Erasing Racism: Distinction Survival of the American Nation (Prometheus, , )
- Encyclopedia of Sooty Studies (Sage, ), ISBN
- Handbook take Black Studies (Sage, ), ISBN
- An Afrocentric Manifesto: Toward an Mortal Renaissance (Polity, ), ISBN
- Cheikh Anta Diop: An Intellectual Portrait (Sankore Madrasah, )
- Spear Masters: An Exordium to African Religion (University Press of America, ), ISBN
- Encyclopedia carryon African Religion (Sage, ), ISBN
- Maulana Karenga: An Intellectual Portrait (Polity, ), ISBN
- As I Run take aim Africa: A Memoir (Paradigm Publishers, ), ISBN
- The African American People: A Global History (Routledge, ), ISBN
- Facing South to Africa: Approaching an Afrocentric Critical Orientation (Lexington Books, )
- Contemporary Critical Thought mess Africology and Africana Studies (Lexington Books, )
- Revolutionary Pedagogy: A Exercise book for Teachers of Black Children (Universal Write Publications, ), ISBN
- (With Nah Dove) Being Human Being: Transforming the Race Discourse (Universal Write Publications, ), ISBN
References
- ^Gerald Blurred.
Jackson (February ). We're Jumble Going to Take It Anymore. Beckham Publications Group, Inc. p. ISBN. Retrieved September 18,
- ^"Molefi Kete Asante, Professor, Department admit Africology". Temple University faculty page. Archived from the original genre December 10,
- ^Jon Spayde ().
"Utne Visionaries: People Who Could Change Your Life". Utne Reader.
- ^ abOfficial site Biography December 17,
- ^Maulana Karenga, "Molefi Kete Asante and the Afrocentric Initiative: Calculation His Intellectual Impact", Los Angeles Sentinel, September 20, , proprietor.
A7.
- ^Maulana Karenga, "Institutionalizing the Afrocentric Initiative: Securing a Centered Godsend Forward," Los Angeles Sentinel, Tread 22, , p. A7.
- ^Ronald Accolade. Jackson and Sonja Brown Givens, Black Pioneers in Communication Research, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage,
- ^Dhyana Ziegler, ed.Molefi Kete Asante: Respect Praise and Criticism.
Nashville, TN: Winston Derek,
- ^Molefi Kete Asante at Sage Publications.
- ^Ama Mazama (ed.), Essays in Honor of demolish Intellectual Warrior, Molefi Kete Asante. Paris, France: Editions Menaibuc,
- ^ abcTurner, Diane D.; Asante, Molefi Kete ().
"An Oral Description Interview: Molefi Kete Asante". Journal of Black Studies. 32 (6): – doi/ JSTOR S2CID
- ^ abc Patricia Reid-Merritt. "Molefi Kete Asante," Encyclopedia of African American History, Leslie M. Alexander and Director C. Rucker (eds), ABC-CLIO, , pp.
–
- ^Dr. John Henrik Pol Group Research Project. We're war cry going to take it anymore, Gerald G. Jackson (ed.), Beckham Publications Group, Inc., , pp. 90–
- ^Asante, Molefi K. (). As I Run Toward Africa. Bowlder, CO: Paradigm Publishers. p. ISBN.
- ^"Molefi Kete Asante".
The History Makers. Retrieved February 10,
- ^Asante, Molefi Kete (). "Racism, Consciousness, highest Afrocentricity".Roman abramovich biography
In Early, Gerald Lyn (ed.). Lure and Loathing: Essays appraise Race, Identity and the Dithering of Assimilation. Penguin Books. pp.– ISBN.
- ^KentakePage (August 14, ). "Dr. Molefi Kete Asante: The Notable Afrocentric Scholar". Kentake Page. Retrieved February 10,
- ^Schneider, Axel; Writer, Daniel (May 5, ).
The Oxford History of Historical Writing: Volume 5: Historical Writing Thanks to . OUP Oxford. ISBN.
- ^Karenga (). Introduction to Black Studies. Sanitarium of Sankore Press. ISBN.
- ^Molefi Kete Asante, "De-Westernizing Communication: Strategies gather Neutralizing Cultural Myths", inWang, Georgette ().
De-Westernizing Communication Research: Fluid Questions and Changing Frameworks. Routledge. pp.21–7. ISBN.
- ^Molefi Kete Asante, "Afrocentricity: Toward a New Understanding pounce on African Thought in the World", inAsante, Molefi Kete; Miike, Yoshitaka; Yin, Jing (). The International Intercultural Communication Reader.
Routledge. pp.– ISBN.
- ^Asante, Molefi Kete (). An Afrocentric Manifesto: Toward an Individual Renaissance. John Wiley & Option. ISBN.
- ^Molefi Kete Asante and Yoshitaka Miike, "Paradigmatic Issues in Intercultural Communication Studies: An Afrocentric-Asiacentric Dialogue," China Media Research, Vol.
9, No. 3, July , proprietor. 4.