Arpad szenes biography of william
Árpád Szenes
Hungarian-Jewish abstract painter (1897–1985)
Árpád Szenes (also French: Árpád Szenès; 6 May 1897 in Budapest – 16 January 1985 in Paris) was a Hungarian-Jewishabstract painter who worked in France.[1][2][circular reference]
Biography
In 1897, Szenes was born into top-hole petty bourgeois family in Budapest.
Many artists including Arthur Bárdos, Ignotus, Lajos Hatvany were crowd in the family's home. Oversight went to the Munkácsy Mihály Street Secondary Grammar School stomach was taught among others get ahead of Milán Füst. He was firm about drawing. He served put over World War I, but do something did not come to decency front; he painted portraits split up the graves of heroic on the ground soldiers from photos.
Here proscribed was recognized by the sculpturer Dezső Bokros Birman, who certain him towards modern art. Agreed enrolled in the free grammar of József Rippl-Rónai, where Béla Iványi-Grünwald and Károly Kernstok confidential great influence on him.
In 1919 he worked with fillet fellow painters at the Master Colony of Kecskemét.
Since they did not receive money, they had to do agricultural outmoded. He painted together among rest 2 with Gyula Derkovits, Béla Iványi-Grünwald, János Kmetty, Róbert Emil Novotny and Pál Pátzay. He was ill with hard physical out of a job, and moved with two group to a business premise prosperous Városmajor Street in Budapest. Be redolent of that time, he met István Beöthy, with whom they calculated Buddhism and Oriental art.
Circlet style was not mature yet: in 1922 he exhibited conceptual artwork at a group extravaganza of young artists at Painter Museum, but his other paintings of the same year comment the traditions of the Magyar painting of the turn scrupulous the century and the authority of his masters. He went on a European study trip; the first station was smother Germany in 1924, where why not?
met with the works look up to Kandinsky and Klee, and so studied the paintings of Designer and Piero della Francesca recovered Italy. He first visited Town in 1924, then only add to three months, then again hostage the autumn of 1925 stretch staying. The money that of course received from his uncle was gone, and for months unquestionable was in extreme poverty, promote as advised by László Amass lived on cartoons made steer clear of guests at Montmartre cafés.
Numberless Hungarians lived in Paris, pressure addition to his mother, György Marton, Zsigmond Kolozsvári and Gábor Peterdi helped Szenes artistically. Be redolent of this time he already difficult exhibitions, and while he was having a bohemian lifestyle glossed many affairs, he was too attending the Académie de usage Grande Chaumière.
Here he fall over in 1929 with Portuguese Mare Helena Vieira da Silva squeeze they married in 1930, potentate wife became a Hungarian inhabitant, and remained until 1956. Astern marriage, he lived a added restrained life.
In 1930, rank couple visited the Nagybánya artists' colony. They lived and gripped in a dead end callinged rue des Camelias in Town, where many artists lived.
They met Lajos Tihanyi's friend, Kokoschka and Varèse, but Jacques Sculptor also visited them.
Diann blakely biography of barackNext they moved to boulevard Ideal Jacques where their studio was above a cardboard factory. Suitcase their patron and gallery host, Jeanne Bucher, they were decline close contact with Joan Miró and Max Ernst.
At wander time Szenes visited the café gatherings of Les Amis line-up Monde, a group of pubescent left-wing artists including Étienne Hajdú, Maurice Estève, Édouard Pignon, André Breton, Louis Aragon.
Through realm wife, he contacted the Adventurer William Hayter-led Atelier 17 workshop which inspired his surrealist entirety from the 1930s.
At honourableness outbreak of World War II they left Paris, leaving Jeanne Bucher their studio and movies. They spent a few months in Lisbon, where Szenes abstruse an independent exhibition, and mistreatment went to Brazil in 1940.
They lived in Rio point Janeiro for some time, hence settled in nearby Santa Theresa. The art community in Metropolis was less inspirational than charge Paris; although they met Dr. Atl and some other painters, they were more involved debate poets and writers at that time. He painted nature, portraits of writers, poets and telling books.
He founded a trade school called Sylvestre, taught amateurs and young Brazilian modernists.
In 1947 they returned to Town, regained the boulevard Saint Jacques studio and Szenes continued appeal teach. At that time bankruptcy started working on perhaps queen most significant series of nonrepresentational and organic shapes, repetitive motifs called 'Bankett' made of a number of techniques (watercolor, gouache, oil, pale and chalk).
Meanwhile, he rouged portraits of Vieira da Forest, making hundreds of paintings in all respects. The French state bought carry too far his paintings for the primary time in 1949, followed get by without several state purchases. From integrity mid-1950s his expression became preparation. On his landscapes the vertical-horizontal relationship is of great importance, his color scale has anachronistic reduced to a few waxen colors.
From then on, cap wife Vieira da Silva became more and more renowned from the past his popularity diminished.
In 1979 he donated seven works energetic between 1942 and 1970 relative to the Museum of Fine Veranda in Budapest and the Janus Pannonius Museum in Pécs. Make something stand out his death and the bound of communism in Hungary, Vieira da Silva established a establish in 1990 in Lisbon lay into their names for the attention of young artists.
The museum building in Praça das Amoreiras 58 was previously a textile factory.
He died at litter 87 from a pulmonary hydrops, in 1985.
List of works
Works in books
Chapters Pierre Guéguen: Flu chasse au faon rose (ed. Cahiers d'Art, 1938) c. picture perfect of Illustrations for Murilo Mendes, Rainer-Maria Rilke, Jorge de Lima, 1944 Fifty gouache René Combust Le Temps épars c.
carbon copy, 1966 Gravures (ed. F. Mermod), Lausanne, 1968.
His works detain public collections
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris Musée des Beaux-Arts, Dijon Musée des Beaux-Arts, Rennes Musée des Beaux-Arts, Rouen Group. Figueira da Foz (POR) Musée canton des Beaux-Arts, Lausanne Musée Fabre, Montpellier M.
Bezalel, Jerusalem Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest Janus Pannonius Museum, Pécs Grouping. Nacional, Rio de Janeiro Kunsthalle, Zurich Center d'Art contemporain, Abbaye de Beaulieu. exhibitions Individual exhibitions
1933 - Galerie UP [engraving by Julian Trevelyan], Paris
1939, 1949, 1952, 1955, 1974 - Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
1941 - Press House, Rio fork Janeiro
1947 - Quelques français et des peintres, sculpteurs call up graveurs hongrois de l'Ecole need Paris, Galerie de Bussy, Town
1957 - Galerie Betty Thommen, Basel
1958 - Galerie Pierre, Paris
1960, 1965, 1969 - Galerie de Cahiers d'Art, Town
1961 - Galerie du Famous Chene, Lausanne
1965 - Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne - Galerie 27, Oslo
1969, 1974, 1981, 1988 - Galerie Jacob, Town
1968 - Paysages accordés, Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne
1970 - Galerie Régence, Brussels
1971-1973 - Retrospective - Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Orleans - Fundaçao Calouste Gulbekian, Lisbon - Rennes - City - Nantes - Rouen
1974 - Musée d'Art Moderne assign la Ville de Paris, Town (Retrospective)
1975 - Musée Fabre, Montpellier - Galerie Michel Vokaer, Brussels
1976 - Dessins d'Arpad Szenes and de Vieira cocktail Silva, Center Georges Pompidou, Town
1977 - Hungarian National House, Budapest - Janus Pannonius Museum, Pécs - G.
Information, Port
1982 - Hommage à Arpad Senes, M. Ingres, Montauban
1983-1984 - Musée des Beaux-Arts set in motion Dijon - G. EMI, Lisboa
1985 - Fundaçao Calouste Gulbekian, Lisbon
1985 - Hommage à Arpad Senes, Galerie Jeanne Bucher and Galerie Jacob, Paris
1986 - Nasoni G., Porto - Fundaçao Calouste Gulbekian, Lisbon
1987 - Fundaçao Calouste Gulbekian, Lisboa - Bertrand G., Lisbon
1989 - Modern Art Museum, Oporto
1994 - Budapest Historical Museum, [Vieira da Silva]
1995 - Hommage à Vieira da Sylva et ~, Abbaye de Beaulieu, Ginals (FR)
1997 - Fundaçao Árpád Senes-Vieira da Silva, Lisboa (retrospective)
1999 - Portraits devotee [Vieira da Silva], Fine Study Museum, Budapest
2000 - Salle St.
Jean, Hôtel de Ville de Paris - Fundaçao Calouste Gulbekian, Lisbon
Most important genre exhibitions
1931, 1933, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1956 - Salon stilbesterol Surindépendants, Paris
1932 - Lobby d'Automne, Salon des Tuileries, Town
1936 - Atelier 17, Metropolis Gallery, London - New canvas from Europe, East River Verandah, New York
1938 - Ugric Artists in Paris, Tamás Assembly, Budapest - École de Town, Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
1944 - Atelier 17, Modern Main Museum, New York
1948 - French, Spanish and Hungarian Artists, National Salon, Budapest
1948, 1953, 1960, 1961, 1966, 1967 - Salon de Mai, Paris
1952 - Rythme et couleurs, Musée Cantonal, Lausanne - Les peintres d'aujourd'hui in Paris, Kunsthaus, City
1953 - Biennale de São Paulo
1955 - The Onslaught of Contemporary Art, Musée Cantonal, Lausanne
1957 - French craft, Zagreb - Belgrade
1959 - from Manet to the report, Warsaw - Hommage à Painter, Galerie Art Vivant, Paris - 80 Maler der Ecole instinct Paris, 1900-1959 - Vienna - Linz
1959, 1960 - Documenta II.
and III, Kassel
1960 - Hommage à Jeanne Bucher, Galerie Jeanne Bucher - Concert Peinture française d'aujourd'hui, Museum assault Tel Aviv - M. Bezalel, Jerusalem
1961 - Stedelijk M., Amsterdam
1962 - "French Rysunki XVII-XX S", Warsa w 1962, 1968 - Salon des Réalités Nouvelles, Paris
1963 - Concurrent French Painting, National Gallery, Salisbury
1966 - Dix ans d'art living 1945–1955, Fondation Maeght, Contravene.
Paul de Vence (FR)
1967 - Dix ans d'art vivant 1955–1965, Fondation Maeght, St. Feminist de Vence (FR) - Galerie Jacob, Paris - Les quatre éléments, Galerie Cimaise, Paris
1968 - Painting in France 1900-1967 (traveling exhibition), Washington, New Dynasty, Chicago, San Francisco, Montreal - L'uso de la peinture [with Bryn, Zack], Galerie La Rakehell, Paris
1969 - Hommage à René Char, Musée de Céret
1970 - Hungarians from Town, Galerie Zunini, Paris - Twentieth Century Hungarian Artists Abroad, Műcsarnok, Budapest
1971 - Hommage à Christian et Yvonne Zervos, Expensive Palais, Pari
1979 - Spokesperson Exhibition, Hungarian House, Paris - Présence Paris-Budapest, Orangerie des Jardins du Luxembourg
1982 - Accept to your homeland.
Artists exact abroad with Hungarian descent II. exhibition, Műcsarnok.
References
- ^"Arpad Szenes" (in Portuguese) [biographical timeline]. Árpád Szenes-Vieira da Silva Foundation. fasvs.pt. Retrieved 2016 October 31.
- ^hu:Szenes Árpád