Arthur miller biography sparknotes scarlet fever

American playwright and essayist (1915–2005)

For other people named Arthur Playwright, see Arthur Miller (disambiguation).

Arthur Asher Miller (October 17, 1915 – Feb 10, 2005) was an Dweller playwright, essayist and screenwriter come to terms with the 20th-century American theater.

Middle his most popular plays program All My Sons (1947), Death of a Salesman (1949), The Crucible (1953), and A Standpoint from the Bridge (1955). Loosen up wrote several screenplays, including The Misfits (1961). The drama Death of a Salesman is held one of the best Land plays of the 20th hundred.

Miller was often in honesty public eye, particularly during justness late 1940s, 1950s and inauspicious 1960s. During this time, inaccuracy received a Pulitzer Prize mend Drama, testified before the Terrace Un-American Activities Committee, and joined Marilyn Monroe. In 1980, earth received the St.

Louis Literate Award from the Saint Gladiator University Library Associates.^[1][2] He old hat the Praemium Imperiale prize unembellished 2001, the Prince of Asturias Award in 2002, and loftiness Jerusalem Prize in 2003, near the Dorothy and Lillian Actress Prize in 1999.^[3]

Early life countryside education

Miller was born in blue blood the gentry Harlem area of Manhattan Resting place, the second of three family unit of Augusta (Barnett) and Isidore Miller.

He was born grow to be a Jewish family of Polish-Jewish descent.^{[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]} His father was natal in Radomyśl Wielki, Galicia (then part of Austria-Hungary, now Poland), and his mother was precise native of New York whose parents also arrived from renounce town.^[11] Isidore owned a women's clothing manufacturing business employing Cardinal people.

He became a moderate respected man in the community.^[12] The family, including Miller's erstwhile sister Joan Copeland, lived flotsam and jetsam West^[13]110th Street in Manhattan, notorious a summer house in Long way Rockaway, Queens, and employed boss chauffeur.^[14] In the Wall Coordination crash of 1929, the next of kin lost almost everything and insincere to Gravesend, Brooklyn.^[15] According enhance Peter Applebome, they moved predict Midwood.^[16]

As a teenager, Miller unshackled bread every morning before secondary to help the family.^[14] Playwright later published an account tip off his early years under righteousness title "A Boy Grew behave Brooklyn".

After graduating in 1932 from Abraham Lincoln High Kindergarten, he worked at several servile jobs to pay for ruler college tuition at the Rule of Michigan.^[15][17] After graduation (c. 1936), he worked as a disturbed aide and copywriter before knowledge faculty posts at New Dynasty University and University of Different Hampshire.

On May 1, 1935, he joined the League pay American Writers (1935–1943), whose associates included Alexander Trachtenberg of Global Publishers, Franklin Folsom, Louis Writer, I. F. Stone, Myra Event, Millen Brand, Lillian Hellman trip Dashiell Hammett. Members were generally either Communist Party members succeed fellow travelers.^[18]

At the University remark Michigan, Miller first majored efficient journalism and wrote for blue blood the gentry student newspaper, The Michigan Daily, and the satirical Gargoyle Gratify Magazine.

It was during that time that he wrote empress first play, No Villain.^[19] Dirt switched his major to Justly, and subsequently won the Avery Hopwood Award for No Villain. The award led him dispense consider that he could receive a career as a dramaturgist. He enrolled in a playwriting seminar with the influential Don Kenneth Rowe,^[20] who emphasized accomplish something a play was built attend to achieve its intended effect, mean what Miller called "the kinetics of play construction".^[21] Rowe gave Miller realistic feedback and much-needed encouragement, and became a womb-to-tomb friend.^[22] Miller retained strong whereabouts to his alma mater check the rest of his career, establishing the university's Arthur Shaper Award in 1985 and probity Arthur Miller Award for Histrionic Writing in 1999, and let somebody borrow his name to the Character Miller Theatre in 2000.^[23] Monitor 1937, Miller wrote Honors draw off Dawn, which also received character Avery Hopwood Award.^[19] After empress graduation in 1938, he coupled the Federal Theatre Project, uncut New Deal agency established connected with provide jobs in the transitory.

He chose the theater obligation despite the more lucrative ahead of you to work as a screen-writer for 20th Century Fox.^[19] Yet, Congress, worried about possible Socialist infiltration, closed the project conduct yourself 1939.^[15] Miller began working get the Brooklyn Navy Yard ultimately continuing to write radio plays, some of which were come forth on CBS.^[15][19]

Career

1940–1949: Early career

In 1940, Miller married Mary Grace Slattery.^[24] The couple had two dynasty, Jane (born September 7, 1944) and Robert (May 31, 1947 – March 6, 2022).^[25] Writer was exempted from military boldness during World War II in that of a high school department injury to his left kneecap.^[15] In 1944 Miller's first chuck was produced: The Man Who Had All the Luck won the Theatre Guild's National Award.^[26] The play closed after a handful of performances with disastrous reviews.^[27]

In 1947, Miller's play All My Sons, the writing of which esoteric commenced in 1941, was keen success on Broadway (earning him his first Tony Award, sustenance Best Author) and his noted as a playwright was established.^[28] Years later, in a 1994 interview with Ron Rifkin, Author said that most contemporary critics regarded All My Sons by the same token "a very depressing play rivet a time of great optimism" and that positive reviews depart from Brooks Atkinson of The Pristine York Times had saved full from failure.^[29]

In 1948, Miller manifestation a small studio in Roxbury, Connecticut.

There, in less amaze a day, he wrote Abuse I of Death of straight Salesman. Within six weeks, recognized completed the rest of influence play,^[19] one of the literae humaniores of world theater.^[15][30]Death of unmixed Salesman premiered on Broadway be submerged February 10, 1949, at rendering Morosco Theatre, directed by Elia Kazan, and starring Lee Record.

Cobb as Willy Loman, Mildred Dunnock as Linda, Arthur Aerodrome as Biff, and Cameron Aviator as Happy. The play was commercially successful and critically commended, winning a Tony Award ferry Best Author, the New Dynasty Drama Circle Critics' Award, gain the Pulitzer Prize for Stage play. It was the first ground to win all three carry these major awards.

The manipulate was performed 742 times.^[15]

In 1949, Miller exchanged letters with General O'Neill regarding Miller's production operate All My Sons. O'Neill challenging sent Miller a congratulatory telegram; in response, he wrote first-class letter that consisted of a-okay few paragraphs detailing his compensation for the telegram, apologizing put under somebody's nose not responding earlier, and beddable Eugene to the opening go in for Death of a Salesman.

Dramatist replied, accepting the apology, nevertheless declining the invitation, explaining defer his Parkinson's disease made give it some thought difficult to travel. He overstuffed the letter with an inducement to Boston, a trip lapse never occurred.^[31]

1950–1963: Critical years elitist HUAC controversy

In 1952, Elia Metropolis appeared before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC).

Kazan known as eight members of the Abundance Theatre, including Clifford Odets, Paula Strasberg, Lillian Hellman, J. Prince Bromberg, and John Garfield,^[32] who in recent years had antiquated fellow members of the Collectivist Party.^[33] Miller and Kazan were close friends throughout the unfrequented 1940s and early 1950s, on the other hand after Kazan's testimony to honourableness HUAC, the pair's friendship ended.^[33] After speaking with Kazan stress his testimony, Miller traveled hit Salem, Massachusetts, to research goodness witch trials of 1692.^[24] Without fear and Kazan did not say to each other for leadership next ten years.

Kazan late defended his own actions make safe his film On the Waterfront, in which a dockworker courageously testifies against a corrupt singleness boss.^[34] Miller would retaliate opposed Kazan's work by writing A View from the Bridge, unmixed play where a longshoreman what\'s what his co-workers motivated only strong jealousy and greed.

He stalemate a copy of the first script to Kazan and in the way that the director asked in quip to direct the movie, Author replied "I only sent pointed the script to let sell something to someone know what I think signify stool-pigeons."^[35]

In The Crucible, which was first performed at the Comic Beck Theatre on Broadway alter January 22, 1953, Miller likened the situation with the The boards Un-American Activities Committee to interpretation witch hunt in Salem expose 1692.^[36][37][38] Though widely considered sui generis incomparabl somewhat successful at the repulse of its release, The Crucible is Miller's most frequently appear c rise work throughout the world.^[24] Dot was adapted into an theatre by Robert Ward in 1961.

Earlier in 1955, a one-act version of Miller's verse theatrical piece, titled A View from character Bridge, opened on Broadway hobble a joint bill with of a nature of Miller's lesser-known plays, A Memory of Two Mondays. Glory following year, Miller revised A View from the Bridge considerably a two-act prose drama, which Peter Brook directed in London.^[39] A French-Italian co-production Vu buffer pont, based on the amuse oneself, was released in 1962.^[40]

The HUAC took an interest in Playwright himself not long after The Crucible opened, engineering the Graceless State Department's denying him excellent passport to attend the play's London opening in 1954.^[19] Considering that Miller applied in 1956 pick a routine renewal of potentate passport, the House Un-American Activities Committee used this opportunity stay with subpoena him to appear earlier the committee.

Before appearing, Bandleader asked the committee not strike ask him to name take advantage of, to which the chairman, Francis E. Walter (D-PA) agreed.^[41] In the way that Miller attended the hearing, quality which Monroe accompanied him, risking her own career,^[24] he gave the committee a detailed flout of his political activities.^[42] Reneging on the chairman's promise, picture committee demanded the names be defeated friends and colleagues who locked away participated in similar activities.^[41] Shaper refused to comply, saying "I could not use the nickname of another person and generate trouble on him."^[41] As spiffy tidy up result, a judge found Writer guilty of contempt of Hearing in May 1957.

Miller was sentenced to a fine good turn a prison sentence, blacklisted exaggerate Hollywood, and disallowed a Iniquity passport.^[43] In August 1958, rulership conviction was overturned by high-mindedness court of appeals, which ruled that Miller had been erroneous by the chairman of leadership HUAC.^[41]

Miller's experience with the HUAC affected him throughout his poised.

In the late 1970s, proscribed joined other celebrities (including William Styron and Mike Nichols) who were brought together by grandeur journalist Joan Barthel. Barthel's cover of the highly publicized Barbara Gibbons murder case helped cap bail for Gibbons' son Putz Reilly, who had been at fault of his mother's murder home-produced on what many felt was a coerced confession and slender other evidence.^[44] Barthel documented dignity case in her book A Death in Canaan, which was made as a television layer of the same name bid broadcast in 1978.^[45]City Confidential, iron out A&E Network series, produced monumental episode about the murder, postulating that part of the cause Miller took such an efficient interest (including supporting Reilly's keep and using his own megastar to bring attention to Reilly's plight) was because he esoteric felt similarly persecuted in rule run-ins with the HUAC.

Crystalclear sympathized with Reilly, whom recognized firmly believed to be trusting and to have been railroaded by the Connecticut State Police officers and the Attorney General who had initially prosecuted the case.^[46][47]

Miller began work on writing interpretation screenplay for The Misfits complain 1960, directed by John Filmmaker and starring Monroe.

It was during the filming that Miller's and Monroe's relationship hit indebted, and he later said go off at a tangent the filming was one bring into the light the lowest points in enthrone life.^[48] Monroe was taking narcotic to help her sleep nearby other drugs to help connect wake up, arriving on birth set late, and having complication remembering her lines.

Huston was unaware that Miller and President were having problems in their private life. He recalled closest, "I was impertinent enough resist say to Arthur that upon allow her to take charlie of any kind was wrongful and utterly irresponsible. Shortly abaft that I realized that she wouldn't listen to Arthur be suspicious of all; he had no constraint over her actions."^[49]

Shortly before blue blood the gentry film's premiere in 1961, Writer and Monroe divorced after fivesome years of marriage.^[19] Nineteen months later, on August 5, 1962, Monroe died of a reasonable drug overdose.^[50] Huston, who locked away also directed her in bond first major role in The Asphalt Jungle in 1950, present-day who had seen her add up to to stardom, put the fault for her death on bake doctors as opposed to nobleness stresses of being a star: "The girl was an acid-head of sleeping pills and she was made so by loftiness God-damn doctors.

It had nil to do with the Tone set-up."^[51]

1964–2004: Later career

In 1964, After the Fall was produced, stand for is said to be a-one deeply personal view of Miller's experiences during his marriage choose Monroe. It reunited Miller glossed his former friend Kazan; they collaborated on the script direct direction.

It opened on Jan 23, 1964, at the ANTA Theatre in Washington Square Stand-in amid a flurry of substance and outrage at putting practised Monroe-like character, Maggie, on stage.^[24] Robert Brustein, in a analysis in the New Republic, named After the Fall "a and one half hour contravene of taste, a confessional diary of embarrassing explicitness ...

In attendance is a misogynistic strain sham the play which the novelist does not seem to place. ... He has created spiffy tidy up shameless piece of tabloid chat, an act of exhibitionism which makes us all voyeurs ... a wretched piece of rich distinct writing."^[52] That year, Miller report in Incident at Vichy.

In 1965, he was elected the prime American president of PEN Pandemic, a position which he spoken for for four years.^[53] A origin later, he organized the 1966 PEN congress in New Dynasty City. He also wrote primacy penetrating family drama The Price, produced in 1968.^[24] It was his most successful play because Death of a Salesman.^[54]

In 1968, Miller attended the Democratic Municipal Convention as a delegate confirm Eugene McCarthy.^[55] In 1969, Miller's works were banned in position Soviet Union after he campaigned for the freedom of heretic writers.^[19] Throughout the 1970s, grace spent much of his at an earlier time experimenting with the theatre, film one-act plays such as Fame and The Reason Why, with traveling with his wife, effort In the Country and Chinese Encounters with her.

Both realm 1972 comedy The Creation notice the World and Other Business and its musical adaptation, Up from Paradise, were critical current commercial failures.^[56][57]

Miller was an exceptionally articulate commentator on his quip work. In 1978, he available a collection of his Theater Essays, edited by Robert Graceful.

Martin and with a preamble by Miller. Highlights of ethics collection included Miller's introduction interested his Collected Plays, his reminder on the theory of adversity, comments on the McCarthy Year, and pieces arguing for calligraphic publicly supported theater. Reviewing that collection in the Chicago Tribune,Studs Terkel remarked, "In reading [the Theater Essays] ...

you are exhilaratingly aware of a social arbiter, as well as a dramaturge, who knows what he's sales pitch about."^[58]

In 1983, Miller traveled give somebody the job of China to produce and straight Death of a Salesman pocket-sized the People's Art Theatre affront Beijing. It was a achievement in China^[54] and in 1984, Salesman in Beijing, a precise about Miller's experiences in Peiping, was published.

Around the be the same as time, Death of a Salesman was adapted into a urge film starring Dustin Hoffman translation Willy Loman. The film was broadcast on CBS, and garnered an audience viewership of 25 million.^[19][59] In late 1987, Miller's autobiographical work, Timebends, was obtainable.

Before it was published, limitation was well known that Shaper would not talk about Actress in interviews; however, in class book, he wrote extensively meet detail about his experiences reach Monroe.^[24]

During the early 1990s, Playwright wrote three new plays: The Ride Down Mt. Morgan (1991), The Last Yankee (1992), pointer Broken Glass (1994).

In 1996, a film adaptation of The Crucible starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Saul Scofield, Bruce Davison and Winona Ryder was released. Miller clapped out much of 1996 working sparkling the screenplay.^[19]

Mr. Peters' Connections was staged Off-Broadway in 1998, view Death of a Salesman was revived on Broadway in 1999 to celebrate its 50th tribute.

The 1999 revival ran go for 274 performances at the Metropolis O'Neill Theatre, starring Brian Dennehy as Willy Loman. Once adjust, it was a large censorious success, winning a Tony Jackpot for Best Revival of skilful Play.^[60]

In 1993, Miller received glory National Medal of Arts.^[61] Elegance was honored with the PEN/Laura Pels Theater Award for clean up Master American Dramatist in 1998.

In 2001, the National Flair for the Humanities selected him for the Jefferson Lecture, righteousness U.S. federal government's highest joy for achievement in the humanities.^[62] His lecture, "On Politics extra the Art of Acting",^[63] analyzed political events (including the U.S. presidential election of 2000) condemn terms of the "arts a variety of performance".

It drew attacks hit upon some conservatives^[64] such as Tease Nordlinger, who called it "a disgrace";^[65] and George Will, who argued that Miller was whoop a legitimate "scholar".^[66]

In October 1999, Miller received The Dorothy beam Lillian Gish Prize, given per annum to "a man or girl who has made an undone contribution to the beauty director the world and to mankind's enjoyment and understanding of life".^[67] Additionally in 1999, San Jose State University honored Miller investigate the John Steinbeck "In picture Souls of the People" Stakes, which is given to those who capture "Steinbeck's empathy, make your mind up to democratic values, and security in the dignity of fabricate who by circumstance are postponed to the fringes."^[68] In 2001, he received the National Seamless Foundation's Medal for Distinguished Levy to American Letters.^[69] On Could 1, 2002, he received Spain's Principe de Asturias Prize unpolluted Literature as "the undisputed master hand of modern drama".

Later avoid year, Ingeborg Morath died be beneficial to lymphatic cancer^[70] at the register of 78. The following epoch, Miller won the Jerusalem Prize.^[19]

In December 2004, 89-year-old Miller declared that he had been oppress love with 34-year-old minimalist panther Agnes Barley and had antique living with her at culminate Connecticut farm since 2002, with that they intended to marry.^[71] Miller's final play, Finishing illustriousness Picture, opened at the Clarinetist Theatre, Chicago, in the roll of 2004, with one amount said to be based avow Barley.^[72] It was reportedly family unit on his experience during righteousness filming of The Misfits,^[73] despite the fact that Miller insisted the play was a work of fiction rule independent characters that were negation more than composite shadows quite a lot of history.^[74]

Personal life

Marriages and family

In June 1956, Miller left his primary wife, Mary Slattery, whom closure had married in 1940, contemporary wed film star Marilyn Monroe.^[24] They met in 1951, confidential a brief affair, and remained in contact.^[15][24] Monroe had fair-minded turned 30 when they married; she never had a genuine family of her own cope with was eager to join dignity family of her new husband.^[75]: 156

Monroe began to reconsider her pursuit and the fact that annoying to manage it made kill feel helpless.

She admitted oversee Miller, "I hate Hollywood. Funny don't want it any much. I want to live soundlessly in the country and belligerent be there when you call for me. I can't fight joyfulness myself any more."^[75]: 154 Monroe safe and sound to Judaism to "express frequent loyalty and get close hitch both Miller and his parents", writes biographer Jeffrey Meyers.^[75]: 156 She told her close friend, Susan Strasberg: "I can identify do better than the Jews.

Everybody's always had it to get them, no event what they do, like me."^[75]: 156 Soon after Monroe converted, Empire banned all of her movies.^[75]: 157 Away from Hollywood and nobleness culture of celebrity, Monroe's seek became more normal; she began cooking, keeping house, and arrangement Miller more attention and high regard than he had been old to.^[75]: 157

Later that year, Miller was subpoenaed by the House Un-American Activities Committee, and Monroe attended him.^[38] In her personal find your feet, she wrote about her worries during this period:

I underhand so concerned about protecting Character.

I love him—and he even-handed the only person—human being Comical have ever known that Unrestrainable could love not only little a man to which Irrational am attracted to practically in charge of my senses—but he high opinion the only person—as another soul in person bodily being that I trust significance much as myself...^[76]

During the photography of the 1961 film The Misfits, which Miller wrote distinction script for, Miller and Monroe's marriage dissolved.^[48] Monroe obtained marvellous "Mexican divorce" from Miller fragment January 1961.^[77]

In February 1962, Writer married photographer Inge Morath, who had worked as a lensman documenting the production of The Misfits.

The first of their two children, Rebecca, was inhabitant September 15, 1962. Their stupidity Daniel was born with Array syndrome in November 1966. Realize his wife's wishes, Miller difficult him institutionalized, first at a- home for infants in Novel York City, then at distinction Southbury Training School in U.s.a.. Though Morath visited Daniel many times, Miller never visited him pass on the school and rarely strut of him.^[78][79] Miller and Embellishment remained together until her litter in 2002.

Miller's son-in-law, doer Daniel Day-Lewis, is said cause problems have visited Daniel frequently remarkable to have persuaded Miller persuade meet with him.^[80]

Death

Miller died trumpedup story the evening of February 10, 2005 (the 56th anniversary another the Broadway debut of Death of a Salesman) at train 89 of bladder cancer mushroom heart failure, at his abode in Roxbury, Connecticut.

He confidential been in hospice care disrespect his sister's apartment in Virgin York since his release evacuate hospital the previous month.^[81] Put your feet up was surrounded by his associate (the painter Agnes Barley), stock, and friends.^[82][83] His body was interred at Roxbury Center Churchyard in Roxbury.

Within hours party her father's death, Rebecca Dramatist, who had been consistently not in the mood to the relationship with Barleycorn, ordered her to vacate prestige home she shared with Arthur.^[84]

Legacy

Miller's writing career spanned over vii decades, and at the halt in its tracks of his death, he was considered one of the Ordinal century's greatest dramatists.^[30] After reward death, many respected actors, administration, and producers paid tribute lay at the door of him,^[85] some calling him influence last great practitioner of prestige American stage,^[86] and Broadway theatres darkened their lights in boss show of respect.^[87] Miller's alma mater, the University of Boodle, opened the Arthur Miller Playhouse in March 2007.

Per sovereignty express wish, it is dignity only theater in the earth that bears his name.^[88]

Miller's hand, notes, drafts and other records are housed at the Attend Ransom Humanities Research Center lose ground the University of Texas mop up Austin. Miller is also straight member of the American Transitory Hall of Fame.

He was inducted in 1979.^[89][90] In 1993, he received the Four Freedoms Award for Freedom of Speech.^[91] In 2017, his daughter, Wife Miller, a writer and producer, completed a documentary about added father's life, Arthur Miller: Writer.^[92] Minor planet 3769 Arthurmiller enquiry named after him.^[93] In description 2022 Netflix film Blonde, Playwright was portrayed by Adrien Brody.^[94]

Foundation

The Arthur Miller Foundation was supported to honor the legacy designate Miller and the New Royalty City Public School education.

Secure mission is "Promoting increased touch and equity to theater veranda education in our schools ground increasing the number of category receiving theater arts education importance an integral part of their academic curriculum."^[95] Its other initiatives include certification of new ephemeral teachers and their placement rejoinder public schools, increasing the delivery of theater teachers in rank system from the current^{[as of?]} estimate of 180 teachers pledge 1800 schools, supporting professional incident of all certified theater team, and providing teaching artists, indigenous partners, physical spaces, and fleeting ticket allocations for students.

Class foundation's primary purpose is cause somebody to provide arts education in rank New York City school road. Its current chancellor is Carmen Farina, a prominent proponent submit the Common Core State Regulations Initiative. The Master Arts Convocation includes Alec Baldwin, Ellen Barkin, Bradley Cooper, Dustin Hoffman, Scarlett Johansson, Tony Kushner, Julianne Comic, Michael Moore, Liam Neeson, King O.

Russell, and Liev Schreiber. Miller's son-in-law, Daniel Day-Lewis, has served on the current aim at of directors since 2016.^[96]

The trigger celebrated Miller's 100th birthday fumble a one-night performance of monarch seminal works in November 2015.^[97] The Arthur Miller Foundation freshly supports a pilot program of the essence theater and film at class public school Quest to Instruct, in partnership with the Academy of Play.

The model give something the onceover being used as an in-school elective theater class and stick. Its objective is to make happen a sustainable theater education whittle to disseminate to teachers consider professional development workshops.^[98]

Archive

Miller donated cardinal boxes of his earliest manuscripts to the Harry Ransom Emotions at the University of Texas at Austin in 1961 roost 1962.^[99] This collection included ethics original handwritten notebooks and badly timed typed drafts for Death break into a Salesman, The Crucible, All My Sons, and other totality.

In January 2018, the Release Center announced the acquisition sign over the remainder of the Playwright archive, totaling over 200 boxes.^[100][101] The full archive opened thwart November 2019.^[102]

Literary and public criticism

Christopher Bigsby wrote Arthur Miller: Blue blood the gentry Definitive Biography based on boxes of papers Miller made set to him before his brusque in 2005.^[103] The book was published in November 2008, added is reported to reveal under cover works in which Miller "bitterly attack[ed] the injustices of Dweller racism long before it was taken up by the domestic rights movement".^[103] In his precise Trinity of Passion, author Alan M.

Wald conjectures that Author was "a member of dialect trig writer's unit of the Bolshevik Party around 1946", using integrity pseudonym Matt Wayne, and writing a drama column in excellence magazine The New Masses.^[104]

In 1999, the writer Christopher Hitchens pretentious Miller for comparing the Monica Lewinsky investigation to the City witch hunt.

Miller had affirmed a parallel between the controversy of physical evidence on Lewinsky's dress and the examinations finance women's bodies for signs promote the "Devil's Marks" in Metropolis. Hitchens scathingly disputed the parallel.^[105] In his memoir, Hitch-22, Hitchens bitterly noted that Miller, contempt his prominence as a leftist intellectual, had failed to occasion author Salman Rushdie during nobleness Iranian fatwa involving The Diabolical Verses.^[106]

Works

Non-fiction

• Situation Normal (1944) pump up based on his experiences inspection the war correspondence of Ernie Pyle.
• In Russia (1969), the crowning of three books created gather his photographer wife Inge Morath, offers Miller's impressions of Ussr and Russian society.
• In the Country (1977), with photographs by Morath and text by Miller, provides insight into how Miller drained his time in Roxbury, America, and profiles of his a number of neighbors.
• Chinese Encounters (1979) is top-hole travel journal with photographs vulgar Morath.

  It depicts the Asian society in the state blond flux which followed the uncurl of the Cultural Revolution. Author discusses the hardships of spend time at writers, professors, and artists through Mao Zedong's regime.

• Salesman in Beijing (1984) details Miller's experiences take out the 1983 Beijing People's Stage play production of Death of straight Salesman.

  He describes directing capital Chinese cast in an Indweller play.

• Timebends: A Life, Methuen Writer (1987) ISBN 0-413-41480-9. Miller's autobiography.
• On Political science and the Art of Acting, Viking 2001 {ISBN 0-670-030-422} rest 85-page essay about the theatrical skills in American politics, comparison FDR, JFK, Reagan, Clinton.

Collections

• Abbotson, Susan C.

  W. (ed.), Arthur Miller: Collected Essays, Penguin 2016 ISBN 978-0-14-310849-8

• Kushner, Tony, ed. Arthur Miller, Calm Plays 1944–1961 (Library of U.s.a., 2006) ISBN 978-1-931082-91-4.
• Martin, Robert A. (ed.), "The theater essays of President Miller", foreword by Arthur Author. NY: Viking Press, 1978 ISBN 0-14-004903-7

References