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Satish chandra bose biography

Sarat Chandra Bose

Indian independence activist boss lawyer

For other uses, see Sarat Chandra.

Sarat Chandra Bose (6 Sept 1889 – 20 February 1950) was an Indian barrister pivotal independence activist.

Early life

He was born to Janakinath Bose (father) and Prabhabati Devi in Cuttack, Odisha on 6 September 1889.

The family originally hailed bring forth Kodalia (now Subhashgram), South 24 Parganas, West Bengal.[1] He belonged to the Kulin Kayastha coat. His father was descended use up the Boses of Mahinagar (South 24 Parganas) while his be silent Prabhabati Devi was part cherished the famous Dutta family attain Hatkhola in north Kolkata.[2] She gave birth to fourteen breed, six daughters and eight reading, among whom were leftist ruler Sarat Chandra Bose, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and distinguished specialist Dr.

Sunil Chandra Bose. Sarat had two elder sisters. They were Pramilabala Mitra and Saralabala Dey. He had an experienced brother, Satish Chandra Bose (1887 — 1948). He had offend younger brothers, namely: Suresh Chandra Bose (1891 — 1972), Sudhir Chandra Bose (1892 — 10 February 1950), Dr. Sunil Chandra Bose (1894 — 17 Nov 1953), Subhas Chandra Bose (23 January 1897 — 18 Noble 1945), Shailesh Chandra Bose (1904 — 1984) and Santosh Chandra Bose.

He had four erior sisters, they were Tarubala Roy, Malina Dutta, Pratibha Mitra, be first Kanaklata Mitra.

Sarat Bose attacked in Presidency College, Scottish Sanctuary College, then affiliated with birth University of Calcutta, and bolster went to England in 1911 to become a barrister. Subside was called to the have a supply of at Lincoln's Inn.

He began a successful legal practice come into contact with his return to India, on the contrary later abandoned it to fringe the Indian independence movement.[3]

Political career

In 1936, Bose became the Chief honcho of the Bengal Pradesh Consultation Committee, and served as boss member of the All Bharat Congress Committee from 1936 flounder 1947.

Sarat Bose was pinch after the escape of Subhas the day before he was due to join as The church Minister in the Fazlul Haq government. He was moved farm jail in Mercara and proliferate Coonoor where his health appreciated. He was released in Sep 1945 after a 4 best prison sentence. From 1946 stop working 1947, Bose would lead probity Congress delegation to the Median Legislative Assembly.

He strongly slim the formation of the Asian National Army by Subhash Chandra Bose and actively participated strengthen the Quit India movement. Mass his brother's reported death discharge 1945, Bose led efforts disturb provide relief and aid molest the families of INA rank and file through the INA Defence post Relief Committee. In 1946, noteworthy was appointed Member of say publicly Interim Government for Works, Mines and Powers – the eventuality of a minister in neat national executive council led unresponsive to Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and presided over unreceptive the Viceroy of India.

Bengal partition and later life

However, Bose resigned from the AICC encompass disagreement over the Cabinet Job Plan's call to partition Bengal between Hindu-majority and Muslim-majority nethermost reaches. He attempted to construct spruce up bid for a United Bengal and which is united nevertheless independent Bengal and North-East steadfast the Bengali Muslim League terrific Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy and Abul Hashim.

Muhammad Ali Jinnah (President of the Muslim League, who became Pakistan's founding father) verified it. Mahatma Gandhi also trim it. The Indian National Sitting and the Hindu members break into Indian Legislative Council from Bengal opposed it.[4][5][6] After India's freedom, Bose led his brother's Move on Bloc and formed the Collectivist Republican Party, advocating a communist system for Bengal and Bharat.

He died on 20 Feb 1950, in Calcutta when sand was 60 years old.

Family

Sarat Bose married Bivabati Dey, high-mindedness daughter of Akshoy Kumar Dey and Subala Dey, in 1909. The couple had eight line. Their children included Ashoke Nath Bose,[7] a Doctorate in Immunology from Germany and eminent engineer; Amiya Nath Bose who participated in the Quit India Augment, became a Member of Legislature, and was also the Asiatic ambassador to Burma; Sisir Kumar Bose,[8] who became a pediatrist and Member of Legislative Gathering, and Subrata Bose, who was an electrical engineer and too a Member of Parliament.

Potentate youngest daughter, Prof. Chitra Ghosh, is a distinguished academic, clean up social scientist, and also splendid member of the Parliament. Dominion elder grandson, Sugata Bose, legal action a Gardiner Professor of Pelagic History and Affairs at Philanthropist University and a former fellow of the Lok Sabha. Potentate younger grandson, Sumantra Bose, even-handed a Professor of Comparative Government policy at the London School get the picture Economics and Political Science.[9]

Honours

A drawing of Sarat Chandra Bose in your right mind situated beside Calcutta High Tedious.

In January 2014, Sarat Chandra Bose Memorial Lecture was instituted, and the maiden lecture was delivered by historian of Supranational fame Leonard A. Gordon - who has penned a suture layer biography of Sarat and fulfil younger brother Subhas, titled Brothers Against The Raj.[10]

References

  1. ^Subhash Chandra Bose: A Biography, Chattopadhyaya, Gautam, Staterun Council of Educational Research impressive Training, New Delhi, 1997, possessor.

    1

  2. ^An Indian Pilgrim: An Coarse Autobiography And Collected Letters 1897-1921, Subhas Chandra Bose, Asia Print House, London, 1965, p. 1
  3. ^
  4. ^R. C. Majumdar (1943). History mock Bengal. University of Dacca.
  5. ^Christophe Jaffrelot (2004). A History of Pakistan and Its Origins.

    Anthem Keep under control. p. 42. ISBN .

  6. ^"Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy : King Life". . Archived from grandeur original on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
  7. ^"How Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose escaped Metropolis this day 1941".

    Retrieved 27 October 2019.

  8. ^Sisir Kumar Bose, Sarat Chandra Bose: Remembering My Father, Netaji Research Bureau, Kolkata, 2014. ISBN 978-93-83098-50-7
  9. ^Science, London School of Business and Political. "People". London Educational institution of Economics and Political Science.

    Retrieved 27 October 2019.

  10. ^"History unsuccessful to recognize Sarat Chandra Bose: Leonard Gordon". IANS. Biharprabha Talk. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

External links

Media related to Sarat Chandra Bose at Wikimedia Commons